In vivo efficacy of combination therapy with albendazole and atovaquone against primary hydatid cysts in mice

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus multilocularis . Chemotherapy for AE involves albendazole (ABZ), which has shown insufficient efficacy. More effective chemotherapy needed. Previously, we have demonstrated that atovaquone (ATV), an antimalarial, inhibits mitochondrial complex III E and restricts development cysts in vivo experiments. Therefore, this study, evaluated efficacy ABZ ATV combination therapy on culture Protoscoleces were treated with 50 μM and/or medium; duration parasite elimination was determined under aerobic anaerobic culture. In experiment, effects treatment BALB/c mice infected orally eggs from feces adult-stage E. -infected dog compared those standard oral therapy. assay, associated shorter than alone conditions. Protoscolex viability progressively reduced owing to conditions; however, either drug used singly did not exhibit antiparasitic hypoxia. Furthermore, alone, significantly growth primary cyst liver ( P = .011). enhances effect mice.

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in vivo effect of albendazole and mebendazole on hydatid cyst of mice

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1435-4373', '0934-9723']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-021-04230-5